How to Settle Your Loans Earlier

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by KCLau

in Wealth Management

I was attending training at Lion Team Advisors on the topic of loan mortgage outsourcing the last Thursday. There is a young beautiful trainer from OCBC bank flew all the way from Kuala Lumpur to give us mortgage training at LTA head quarter. There are some points I got during the training that worth sharing here. There are some ways to actually settle our home loans earlier than the original tenure. I am sure that you are practicing some of them. However, I am going to share with you more in depth here. Basically there are three ways to settle your loan earlier:

1. Refinancing

I covered refinancing in my earlier post. Now is actually a good time to refinance because this is what happened in the recent years:


You will find that the loan packages offered nowadays are better than ever. With the lower interest rate offered for new customer, it might be worth it still if you refinance your existing home loan by paying the early settlement penalty. But before you do so, please seek professional advice to calculate how much you can actually save. If you won’t feel bad bothering me, I always welcome your email asking for help or analysis.

2. Lump sum payments using EPF funds

EPF allows you to withdraw your money from Account II to reduce your housing loan. If you don’t care about reducing your retirement fund receivable from EPF in the future, it might be a wise move to withdraw it to settle some debt.

3. Paying extra

Extra payment means you pay more than the required installment. From the training, I got to know that there are actually two kinds of extra payment acceptable if you are servicing home loan at OCBC bank.

Advance Payment (AP)

Let’s assume your installment is RM1000 per month. If you have extra money, maybe from your mid year bonus or other savings, you pay RM1500 on that particular month. The extra RM500 will be treated as advance payment. It will be used to reduce the principle outstanding loan amount. You will immediately save the interest charged due to the daily rest interest calculation. Let’s say you did this 3 times consecutively so you actually made an extra payment of RM1500 in total. On the next payment due date, you suddenly run out of money because of some emergency. OCBC bank will deduct RM1000 from your extra payment and treat it as your regular installment. So your record is clean. Nothing will be submitted to CCRIS or CTOS. But if you need to withdraw that RM1500 extra for emergency use, that is not allowable.

So I conclude the feature of advance payment as:

  • automatically offset due installment if it is not paid on time
  • no withdraw facility
  • for extra payment of less than RM1000, it will be automatically treated as advance payment

Oh … then what happens if you pay extra more than RM1000. In this case, let’s say you pay RM3000 that month, the extra RM2000 will be treated as Capital Repayment instead. This lead us to the next form of extra payment: Capital Repayment.

Bear in mind that you can actually opt for advance payment instead for the extra RM2000.

Capital Repayment (CR)

As explained above, when extra payment is more than RM1000, it will be treated by default as capital repayment unless you opt for the advance payment option. CR is similar to AP, they both reduce the principle part of your outstanding loan. But the features is opposite:

  • when you are unable to pay installment in the future, CR won’t be used to offset the installment, unlike the AP
  • in case of emergency, you have the flexibility to withdraw the CR. The process is simple, just call OCBC’s customer service center and they will prepare the check or bank in to your account in OCBC. Processing fees is RM10 per withdrawal.
  • extra payment must be more than RM1000 to be treated as capital repayment.

Mortgage is still the cheapest loan I know up to date. It is the cheapest in the sense of lowest interest charges to the borrower. What do you think?

{ 34 comments… read them below or add one }

1 newopps July 15, 2007 at 9:24 pm

i’m practising method 2 & 3, but for the method 1, i was bonded for the first 5 yrs of my financing period…i agreed that the package for financing nowadays is really much more atrractive then what i can get 3 yrs ago…

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2 kclau July 16, 2007 at 8:51 am

I just refinanced mine last year. This year my home loan rate will BLR + 0%, which is pretty high. It still save me money if I refinance now and pay the penalty of early settlement. It even increases my cash flow.

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3 Ken July 18, 2007 at 2:22 am

Very good post here. KC, i can see you use some very pretty photo post, what software did you use? I’m looking for an easy screen save and auto touch up software.

By the way, the google page ranking will be update very soon. Your blog is really getting better and better everyday, it’s should rank higher:)

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4 kclau July 18, 2007 at 10:13 am

Ken, I’ve been learning a lot from you at hoobin.com

The softwares I use:

1. Faststone capture v.5.3 (for version above 5.3, it had turned into a shareware cost about US$20. So make sure you use v5.3 which is a freeware) I use this software to capture on screen images

2. Polaroize at rails2u.com – which made your photo tilted a bit and looks like a real photo. It is a free online ware.

Have fun!

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5 Ken July 19, 2007 at 12:47 am

this is what i”m looking for, faststone. I check it out, thanks.

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6 Ken July 19, 2007 at 12:57 am

This is what i”m looking for. I check it out, thanks KC.

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7 ros January 5, 2009 at 12:05 am

dear kc, i am very impressed with your website. i would like to get your opinion on reducing of housing loan using the EPF fund. is it advisable since we have paid mrta for the loan tenure. don’t you think that it would effect savings for our beneficiary in case of earlier death?

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8 KCLau January 5, 2009 at 9:27 am

@Ros,

Thanks! Actually, it depends on your personal value & purpose, whether you should withdraw EPF fund to reduce home loan.

In your elaboration, it doesn’t really affect the assets that will be inherited by your beneficiaries. It is because the MRTA still pays the compensation according to the insurance schedule (which is reducing over time). MRTA compensation is not tied to the outstanding home loan at that time. For instance, a person who only owe the bank RM60k, while the MRTA claimable upon death at that time is RM100k, the excess of RM40k will be given to the client’s beneficiaries according to his/her Will.

It is advisable to use EPF money to reduce home loan when the home loan interest rate is higher than the dividend rate of EPF. At present, homeloan rate is about 4.5-7%, depends on your package and loan amount. Normally, home loan rate will be slightly higher than EPF dividend.

Personally, I would use EPF money to reduce home loan. It lets me have more “control” over the money I withdraw from EPF. (note: I don’t have an EPF account, my wife does).

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9 Ivan January 5, 2009 at 11:14 am

KC, do you know why OCBC offers both Advance Payment (AP) and Capital Repayment (CR), since almost all the benefits (i.e.,except withdrawal) of CR are also offered by AP, and it’s more flexible with AP ? What’s the use of having CR then ?

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10 KCLau January 6, 2009 at 1:00 pm

I think it is just feature wise that they want to give more control and options for customers.
Personally, I prefer those linked account where your home loan is linked to a current account. It allows me to withdraw and transfer anytime.
I don’t need more options. I just need flexibility.

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11 Ivan January 5, 2009 at 11:24 am

One more question: is there a maximum amount one can pay as AP and/or CR either per year or the entire tenure ?

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12 Ivan January 6, 2009 at 3:06 pm

KC,

Do you know if there is any maximum limit one can pay as AP and/or CR either per year or the entire tenure ?

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13 timothy February 15, 2009 at 12:08 am

hey kc… impressive site.. need your advice. am earning less than rm 4000 a month and seeking a home loan which offer the best interest rate inclusive of MRTA and legal fees. What are the lawyer charges from the banks and do i have to have my own lawyer? appreciate the help…

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14 KCLau February 16, 2009 at 9:27 am

Hi Timothy,

Personally, I would choose the zero moving cost package, where the bank will absorb all legal fees. That saves a lot of trouble and require lower upfront fees.
Normally, bank will charge slightly higher interest rate.

There are some simple strategies you can apply to get a better package:

1. Apply home loan from at least 3 banks – my personal favourite : HSBC, Public Bank, OCBC
2. If all offer about the same, choose the oversea bank (better service and more efficient process)

Look at this forum thread to see the latest competitive package:
http://forum.kclau.com/home-loan-or-mortgage-f17/what-s-the-home-loan-package-available-now-t54.html

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15 Laprug February 21, 2009 at 11:28 am

Hey KC….. need a professional advise. This is my situation: I want to purchase a completed Condo, freehold property in KL rm 190K and do not know where to start as to getting housing loan. Am 39 years old. Earning rm 3500. Hoping to take either 15 or 20 years loan. I might have extra $$$ in future, so can pay extra into my loan payment. Really appreciate the help…

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16 KCLau February 23, 2009 at 9:50 am

HI Laprug,

You should meet at least 3 bankers from different bank before making up your mind.
Learn about their bank’s offers.

Here is a post to guide you:
http://kclau.com/wealth-management/question-you-should-ask-before-you-sign-the-home-loan-offer-letter/

You can also check relevant info on this page under “Mortgage” category

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17 hilal May 26, 2009 at 11:31 pm

Hi,
Need an advice. Let say I’m refinancing my house loan with another bank. Will I get back some MRTA premium that I’ve paid for my current loan. I’ve been servicing my loan for 4 years plus.

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18 KCLau May 28, 2009 at 9:55 am

@ Hilal,

Some banks will automatically cancel the MRTA policy assignment and let you nominate or use it for the other bank.
Some let you surrender the policy and get back the surrender value (of course not much).

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19 rob May 27, 2009 at 7:55 am

Hello, I am glad you brought up this topic. From what I gather, we have to careful when dealing with the banks. We have to specifically write down what we want them (the banks) to do with the lump sum monies that we deposit. Most banks will put it under AP, which is useless in terms of mortgage reduction.
We should look toward capital repayment.. some call it prepayments? The terminology is confusing. Perhaps KCLau can enlighten us here. Thanks.

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20 KCLau May 28, 2009 at 9:54 am

@ Rob,

As you said, different banks has different terminology.
Talk to the banker to be certain.
And thanks for bringing this up.

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21 JC May 27, 2009 at 11:03 am

There is another variation to Option 2 but it is only useful if your loan is a flexi type with linked account and daily rest calculation. Best time to use this strategy is when the loan interest is higher than EPF dividend

The strategy is do a housing loan monthly instalment withdrawal from EPF Account 2 and instructs EPF to deposit the monthly withdrawal into the linked account.

It helps to reduce the loan outstanding amount and interest, as well as shorten the loan tenure. Best of all you can “keep” your EPF money for your future investment in the linked account. Linked account allows you to withdraw anytime but it will defeat the original purpose if you do it before the loan is completely settled.

Some may argue that the money should be used to invest in investment vehicle that generates higher return than the loan interest. I agree with that argument provided that the return is guaranteed. Let me know if you can find any investment that gurantee the return.

Just my 2 cents idea. Thanks.

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22 KCLau May 28, 2009 at 9:52 am

@ JC,

Thanks for your insights.
Only if a person knows what he/she is doing with the money that can generate better return than settling debt, it will be a good form of leverage.

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23 Hairudeen October 13, 2009 at 9:24 am

Hi KC

1st I have one personal loan with bank rakyat amount 100,000. This money i still hold in my bank account. i get this money in August 2008. intrest rate is 5.9–Islamic. monthly payment RM 1060 for 15 years.
2nd i have one house loan. Loan amount is 153000. Payment start on Sep 2007, RM 1271 amonth for 15 years.
The question is

With some xtra money that i have and with RM 100000 from pERSONAL LOAN, can i do full settelement on my housing loan? So that i only keep pay personal loan RM 1060 a month for 15 year. Is this good idea?

Please help me..

Thanks

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24 KCLau October 19, 2009 at 1:38 pm

Hi,

I don’t really understand why did you take up the Personal loan since you don’t really need it for anything at the first place?

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25 TAN MEE CHIAN October 24, 2009 at 3:12 pm

DEAR SIRS

CAN I CHECK WITH U REGARDS MY HUSBAND HAD UNDER AKPK PROGRAM NOW THE PROBLEM IS HE FACING A CASH FLOW AND WHAT THE BEST SUGGEST BESIDE BANKRUPTCY

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26 KCLau October 26, 2009 at 12:00 pm

I believe AKPK can help you on this issue.

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27 Jude January 18, 2010 at 10:45 am

All the comments here were back in early 2009. What are the trend of housing loan now?I had read the blog link you posted either..and it is also in 2008. Need your opinion on the current home loan package. Thanks.

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28 rob January 18, 2010 at 11:09 am

The housing loans are all standardised now at BLR-1.8%, with No ZEC.
Totally unattractive, unlike the period before 1st.dec 2009.

Only 2 or 3 banks offer ZEC. but they come with higher interest.

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29 Jude January 18, 2010 at 11:27 am

HUH…should ‘ve make the loan last year then. Thanks Rob. Mind if you can give good links on housing loan, preferably some latest blog on their loan experience?Thanks again.

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30 Jude January 19, 2010 at 10:29 am

mine mentioning those banks? thanks..

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31 Jude January 19, 2010 at 2:45 pm

anyone know how much is the BLR set by Bank Negara for 2010?Thanks.

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32 Jude January 20, 2010 at 9:15 am

what is MT and HBT stand for?

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33 rob January 20, 2010 at 11:05 am

try this.
real estate.com.my.net
the forum on property financing.- informative.

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34 Jason January 20, 2010 at 6:28 pm

Hi… I am currently under AKPK program and I am comfortable with the propose monthly repayment. The issues is that it’s too long to clear it as it it set for 10 years repayment with that rate and I wanted to get lower rate so that I can clear it in less time as I can’t get any loan while I am still with AKPK. I wanted to own a house in 5 yrs time. I am wondering if I can do any re-financing with any bank or institution? Current AKPK rate is about 10% but I understand that there is quite a number with repayment with less than 6%. I read one with MBSB currently which they are giving only for Goverment sector and I also didn’t ask if those under AKPK is applicable or not. Pls advice.. TQ!

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